As the first compliance deadline for Canada's proactive Pay Equity Act has passed, federally regulated employers should be preparing to meet key obligations aimed at closing the gender wage gap. Passed in 2018 and enacted in August 2021, this legislation places the onus on employers to proactively assess and adjust pay practices at set intervals, ensuring that employees in roles commonly held by women receive equal pay for work of equal value. By requiring employers to regularly review their compensation systems, the Act represents a significant move toward lasting pay equity in the workplace.